December 1943 - April 1945
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Attu Island Photos Attu's Aircraft Attu Personnel Attu's Vehicles and Weapons Misc.
Attu Island Photos |
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1. Attu Harbor at Massacre Bay, Attu, Aleutian Islands, AK |
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2. Attu's main runway |
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3. Lots of snow, cold and wind. |
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4. A hut belonging to the 68th CB Battalion. |
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5. Winters were miserable, so cold to work in. The runway was about 2 miles from our camp. |
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6. We did have a laundry building and even a bowling alley! |
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7. To the left is a PV1 aircraft, on the right is a B-25. |
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8. We lived in Quonset Huts and tents (layered six thick with wooden platforms). |
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9. A view looking from our camp down to Massacre Bay...a place for ships to dock and bring in supplies. |
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10. Off to the left was Army Town (U. S. Army Engineers). |
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11. Seabees can make anything! |
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12. This is our super highway. |
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13. 68th Seabees Camp on the right. |
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14. You can be immersed in these frigid waters for only 8 minutes before cramps and hyporthermia takes its toll on your body. |
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15. Attu really is quite mountaneous. |
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16. Water so calm you can hardly believe it when we have 100+ mile winds at times. |
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17. Dolly Varden catch. |
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18. Looks so beautiful, but could be so mean, weather wise... bad for air travel. |
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19. Dolly Varden catch. |
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20. Looks so beautiful .... but treacherous at the same time. |
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21. As you can guess, never got to walk lot's of the island. |
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22. It is easy to spot spring and fall. |
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23. Did walk up to an airplane accident on a hill like this, all survived. |
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24. The beaches were hazardous for invasion. |
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25. It was a beautiful sight, all the peaks, made you want to climb them all. |
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26. Not many trees. |
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27. Also not many areas for ships to dock. |
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28. So many salmon, you felt you could walk across on their backs. |
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29. This is the road over to Army Town. |
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30. can you imagine living here for 18 months? |
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31. Point Able marker, where Japanese forces were covering East Massacre Valley with fire. A good bit of history about the American attack on Attu. |
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32. Nees Peak (once known as "Point Able") marker. Great battle markers. |
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33. Most American KIA were burried at Attu's Little Falls Cemetery located at the base of Gilbert Ridge, while others were burried at Attu's Holtz Bay Cemetery. Their bodies were exhumed in 1946 and returned to either Ft. Richardson Alaska or to their families homes in the lower '48 for final burial. I've been told this cemetery no longer exits. |
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34. Translation reads: "The Grave of Late Army Lance Corporal Yamamoto Toyoyuki." (Our thanks to Dr. Kaji for this translation). This site also no longer exists on Attu. |
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35. Also little falls is gone... |
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36. Most American KIA were buried at Attu's Little Falls Cemetery located at the base of Gilbert Ridge, while others were buried at Attu's Holtz Bay Cemetery. Their bodies were exhumed in 1946 and returned to either Ft. Richardson Alaska or to their families homes in the lower '48 for final burial. Al on the left, not sure who on right. |
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37. A "tree" grows on Attu...an otherwise treeless landscape. Only tree on Attu. |
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38. A "tree" grows on Attu...an otherwise treeless landscape. Second shot of it. |
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39. A "tree" grows on Attu...an otherwise treeless landscape. Yet another shot. |
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40. Had to dig out, about 12 to 15 ft. at peak. |
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41. Looks like where the Japanese had dug in. |
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42. Twenty-four guys live in a Quonset, quite a family! |
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43. One of our wash rooms and showers. |
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44. Many of us lived in tens, 6 to a tent. |
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Attu's Aircraft |
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45. Navy PV1 "Ventura," single rudder, deadly plane to fly. |
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46. B25's great plane for the area, long range type. |
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47. Japanese fighter plane ruins. |
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48. The silver bird, DC3, our mail plane (AAF Skytrain or Dakota, C-47) |
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49. Keeping runways open was a chore. |
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50. AAF B-25...trustworthy planes! |
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51. Pro's. |
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52. PBYs fly in almost any weather. |
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53. AAF P-40 |
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54. Navy PBY |
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55. AAF B-25 |
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56. No heat in this bird! |
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57. Happens frequently, generally caused by weather conditions. |
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58. B-25...great plane! |
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59. Help us identify this Seabee of the 68th! |
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60. Navy PBY |
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61. AAF B-25 |
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62. Navy "Ventura" |
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Attu Personnel |
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63. A new ensign said wheels are bent on the grader...grader operator turned wheel and straightened them! |
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64. Wonder who? |
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65. Jaeper Fagone. |
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66. Duran. |
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67. One of our power crew workers. |
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68. Fagone and Tivnan. |
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69. Duran (Snuffy). |
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70. Don't remember his name...standing in doorway of Quonset hut buried in snow. |
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71. Bob Dixon. [I wonder if these skis are the same ones seen in a photo of Japanese soldiers on Attu skiing!?] |
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72. Guys playing comando. |
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73. John Tivnan. Attu's streams hold an abundance of salmon, and Dolly Varden's are readily catchable! |
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74. Snuffy? |
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75. This was our job...keeping the power on. |
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76. a little bivouacking. |
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77. Al Atchinson. |
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78. Bob Dixon. |
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79. Greene was hut photographer (0ld box camera). |
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80. Another power worker. |
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81. Tivnan and greene "trout," or Dolly Vardens. |
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82. Another power gang worker. |
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83. More "commandos." |
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84. Our hut guys "names ???" |
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85. The reverse side of photo #84 shows the Navy censorship stamp of approval...this photo was OK to send home. |
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86. Greene on 125 foot antenna pole, spooky on top. |
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87. Atchinson (Portland kid). |
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88. Griego for Olympics. |
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89. Tivnan. |
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90. Kid Greene; "Oh to be 150 lbs again." |
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91. Slim Ubank (sp) "our boss." |
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92. Griego. |
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93. Can you indentify any of these guys? |
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94. Attu's streams hold an abundance of salmon. |
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95. Attu's streams hold an abundance of salmon. |
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96. A historical marker dedicated to Col. Yamasaki, commander of Japanese forces on Attu who died in a final charge against American forces, finally meeting his end near Engineer Hill. |
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97. Our camp mascot. |
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98. Christmas on Attu 1944. |
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Attu's Vehicles and Weapons |
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99. Japanese dozer. |
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100. Power house covered...poor planning. |
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101. The way to handle "big jobs." |
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102. D8 Cat. |
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103. Not too great in tundra. [Note: Throughout the Aleutian chain Jeeps were outfitted with these wooden enclosures to protect occupants from the weather] |
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104. Japanese truck. |
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105. Landing craft. |
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106. Our liberty ship back to states. |
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107. Possibly Japanese cannon. |
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108. modified ka-bar knife, with Japanese knee mortar detenator. |
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109. This knife was pieced together by Bill using a Japanese blade found
on Attu along with separate decorative brass artifact.
Observation by Dr. Kaji:
A "Hara Kiri" knife was a stomach cutting, Japanese honorable ceremonial suicide. Strange shape, or was it bent? Looks like machine made. May not be a Hara Kiri knife. |
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110. One side of the brass artifact mounted above the knife blade itself shows the following
inscription (translation provided by Dr. Kaji): 八八式野山刀---Model 88 Field Mountain Sword (knife).
1) Model 88 could be Model Emperor's Year 2588 which is 1928 AD.
Made for military use?
2) This may have been for use in wild fields and mountains.
3) Does not seem to be made for Hara Kiri. |
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111. The other side shows this
inscription (translation provided by Dr. Kaji): 4 五十四 ---54. |
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Miscellaneous Items |
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| Seabee Newsletter (PDF) | |
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Army ordinary No.7898 October of Showa 16th
year(10/1942)
Printed by Ministry of Armed Forces
Manual for the Model 99 Light Machine Gun
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Army ordinary No.7898
Manual for the Model 99 Light Machine Gun as Attached Booklet
October 27th of Showa 16th year(10/27/1942)
Ministry of Army: Hideki Tojo
Model 99 probably refers Emperor's Year 2599 which is 1939 A.D.
("Zero Fighter" is "Model Zero Fighter" which refers Emperor's Year
2600.---Zero, that
is 1940 A.D.,
a year after the machine gun.)
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Initial Posting 30 Jul 2011
Last Updated: 07 Aug 2011 20:22